Weaving+Techniques

=Persian Weaving Techniques= = =


 * Kilim Weaving:**

Kilim weaving is used to create flat carpets. Generally, bright wool is used to create geometric designs on the carpet. These geometric designs, similar to tessellations, are a common motif in Islamic art. Muslims cannot worship idols or depictions of people so instead, we see calligraphy and geometric patters in their art.

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See Kilim weaving [|here!]media type="youtube" key="KdeC8qV-pKk" width="382" height="220"
Notice the geometric patters and bold colors:

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 * Symmetrical Knot:**

Weaving using the symmetrical knot has been done since the 5th century BCE. The warp, a grid of yarn, is used as the foundation for the knots. The knots are tied securely around each strand of the warp. Between each row row of symmetrical knots there is a weft. The weft is made of additional strands of yarn that are threaded through the warp horizontally. The weft is used to hold the symmetrical knots and warp in place. When the carpet is completed, the excess strand from the knots are cut. Generally. the strands are cut long enough to hide the warp between each layer.

[7] [8] __//Do you see the warp and weft?//__

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See the Turkish knot [|here!]media type="youtube" key="oBCC7FWtcGs" width="433" height="249"

 * Asymmetrical Kno**t:

The asymmetrical knot is quite similar to the symmetrical know. Like the symmetrical knot, the asymmetrical knot is supported by the warp and weft. However, the weft is positioned more loosely on the warp when making the asymmetrical knot to allow for the cross-over design.

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**Can you identify the different knots, the warp, and the weft??**
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1. itsaboutrugs.com 2. rugrag.com 3. greenzblog.edublogs.org 4. persiancarpetguide.com 5. persiancarpetguide.com 6. persiancarpetguide.com 7. iranicaonline.com 8. rugspa.com 9. ucalgary.ca/applied 10. cincinattiorientalcarpets.com 11. rugspa.com